{"id":3909,"date":"2022-09-02T17:39:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T17:39:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-06-28T23:59:48","modified_gmt":"2026-06-28T23:59:48","slug":"uniformes-favor-o-en-contra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/entrepalabrasmxdigital.com\/?p=3909","title":{"rendered":"Uniformes, \u00bfa favor o en contra?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Por Alejandra Muci\u00f1o<\/span><\/p>\n


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El
\nuso del uniforme en M\u00e9xico tiene influencia europea, en donde las \u00f3rdenes
\nreligiosas comenzaron a utilizarlo para distinguirse entre ellas;
\nposteriormente dichas \u00f3rdenes decidieron implementar las mismas vestimentas en
\nsus escuelas, con el fin no s\u00f3lo de distinguirse sino tambi\u00e9n de eliminar la
\nvisibilidad de las diferencias de clase entre los alumnos.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

En M\u00e9xico
\nel presidente L\u00e1zaro C\u00e1rdenas introdujo el uso del uniforme escolar en el a\u00f1o
\nde 1934, tomando la idea de los pa\u00edses socialistas; de hecho durante su mandato
\nse modific\u00f3 el art\u00edculo 3\u00ba de la Constituci\u00f3n Mexicana para establecer que la
\neducaci\u00f3n en el pa\u00eds fuera socialista.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Pero
\nfue hasta la d\u00e9cada de los a\u00f1os 60 cuando el uso del uniforme se populariz\u00f3 en
\nM\u00e9xico; y a finales de los 80 dej\u00f3 de ser obligatorio, aunque la SEP recomienda
\nsu uso y hasta ahora se ha mantenido de forma homog\u00e9nea.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

En
\ncuanto a las escuelas p\u00fablicas, la SEP estipula que el uniforme tampoco es
\nobligatorio, que el modelo que elija la instituci\u00f3n deber ser vigente por al
\nmenos cinco a\u00f1os, y que los padres de los alumnos pueden comprarlo en donde
\nellos decidan.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Desde
\n2019, la jefa de Gobierno Claudia Sheinbaum inform\u00f3 que los uniformes ser\u00edan
\nneutros, es decir que el pantal\u00f3n no es exclusivo para los ni\u00f1os ni la falda
\npara las ni\u00f1as. Esto desat\u00f3 muchas opiniones a favor y en contra, pues algunos
\npiensan que las ni\u00f1as podr\u00edan tener mayor comodidad usando pantal\u00f3n, pero otros
\nm\u00e1s se enfocan en imaginar ni\u00f1os con falta y les resulta inaceptable.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Existen
\ndiferentes posturas acerca del uso del uniforme, pues se supone que genera un
\nahorro a los padres para no gastar en ropa para ir a la escuela, pero la
\nmayor\u00eda de los ni\u00f1os al llegar a casa se cambian de ropa, por lo que representa
\ndoble gasto en este aspecto. Tambi\u00e9n se menciona que es para eliminar la
\ndesigualdad entre alumnos, pero algunos de ellos cuentan con dos o tres
\nuniformes mientras otros s\u00f3lo con uno, por lo que el desgaste  de cada uniforme ser\u00e1 diferente y por tanto
\nse notar\u00e1 alguna diferencia entre los alumnos. Otro punto en cuanto a la
\nutilidad de los uniformes es el poder distinguir a los  ni\u00f1os dentro y fuera de la escuela para mayor
\nseguridad, aunque a algunos esto mismo les parece m\u00e1s inseguro.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s,
\npara este ciclo que acaba de comenzar en 2022, la SEP inform\u00f3 que los ni\u00f1os
\ntendr\u00e1n tambi\u00e9n la libertad de decidir c\u00f3mo llevar su cabello, pues antes los
\nni\u00f1os deb\u00edan tener pelo corto, las ni\u00f1as llevarlo amarrado y ninguno de ellos
\npod\u00eda llevarlo pintado.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

As\u00ed
\nque ahora quiz\u00e1 veamos por las calles ni\u00f1os con falda y cabello verde, o
\nsimplemente ni\u00f1as c\u00f3modas con pantal\u00f3n y a todos con el cabello como m\u00e1s les
\nplazca y los haga sentir a gusto.<\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Y t\u00fa, \u00bfqu\u00e9 opinas del
\nuso del uniforme y de todos los cambios que van surgiendo en la actualidad al
\nrespecto?<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Por Alejandra Muci\u00f1o El uso del uniforme en M\u00e9xico tiene influencia europea, en donde las \u00f3rdenes religiosas comenzaron a utilizarlo para distinguirse entre ellas; posteriormente dichas \u00f3rdenes decidieron implementar las mismas vestimentas en sus escuelas, con el fin no s\u00f3lo de distinguirse sino tambi\u00e9n de eliminar la visibilidad de las diferencias de clase entre los […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3910,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[24],"class_list":["post-3909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-actualidad"],"yoast_head":"\nUniformes, \u00bfa favor o en contra? - EntrePalabras<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/entrepalabrasmxdigital.com\/?p=3909\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Uniformes, \u00bfa favor o en contra? 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